Betty Smith :: essays research papers

Betty SmithBetty Smith was born Elisabeth Wehner on December 15, 1896. The daughter of German immigrants, she grew up poor in Brooklyn, a world where she re-creates in A Tree Grows in Brooklyn.Wehner later on married fellow Brooklynite George H.E. Smith, where they moved to Ann Arbor, Michigan, where he was a law student at the University of Michigan. The bride son had two daughters, Nancy and Mary, and had to wait until the girls entered school before endeavoring to complete her own education. Although Smith never finished high school, she was permitted to take back classes at the university, she focused on her studies in journalism, drama, writing and literature. Smith showing off her knowledge won the Avery Hopkins Award for work in drama, and had a three-year category in playwriting at the Yale Drama School.After writing features for a Detroit newspaper, reading plays for the Federal Theatre Project, and acting in summer stock, Smith than moved to chapel service Hill, North C arolina under the favors of the W.P.A. She and her first husband divorced in 1938. In 1943, she married Joe Jones, a writer, journalist, and associate editor of the Chapel Hill Weekly, while he was serving as a private in the wartime army. That same year, A Tree Grows in Brooklyn, her first novel, was published.The prestige of writing a best-selling, critically lauded a book brought assignments from the New York Times Magazine, which she wrote both light-hearted and serious commentary. In a December 1943 piece called Why Brooklyn is that Way, Smith shown the core of her childhood boroughs summary champion.Although most readers remembered for the amazing success of that first book, Smith wrote other novels, including Tomorrow Will Be Better, Maggie-Now, and Joy in the Morning.

Black & Decker Essay -- Business, Globalization

Black & Decker was recognized as the power tools international industry draw during the early1980s. However, due to the maturity of its power tools dividing line and competition from companies joining the global market place, B&D shifted from a single moving in firm to a change society. Early success with acquisitions such as GE propelled the company to acquire Emhart, a highly diversified manufacturer of industrial products. The acquisition of Emhart is well document and provides a roadmap for the inside and external challenges and opportunities companies view when attempting to gain market share, increase profits, and expand globally through diversification. Thus, the integration and globalization strategy B&D used after buying Emhart get out be examined. Globalization Strategy1. What do you think of Grunewalds plan for creating a global lock business?Grunewalds plan to gain market share by acquiring a company that will continue Black & Deckers diversification stra tegy and provide inroads to other international markets had merit. It was, in fact, what he was hired to do- expand the business globally (Cummings & Worley, 2009). According to B&D CEO, Nolan Archibald, Emharts distribution bring and products such as Kwikset door locks, cost Pfister faucets, and Bostik adhesives, aligned with B&Ds product lines, in other words, it was a good fit (Deutsch, 1989). Moreover, some(prenominal) companies have international experience. B&D targets homeowners while Emharts target market is industrial (Deutsch, 1989). Also, the merger will increase B&Ds margin significantly. For example, Archibald estimates increased revenues of $50 one million million by moving products through integrated distribution channels (Deutsch, 1989). Finally,... ...its global strategy and be competitive with subsisting international companies (Yips, 1996). ConclusionThe ability to fight globally is a problem all companies face. It requires a departure from tradit ional methods of operation and an awareness of external and internal forces that can undermine a companys success. Thus, a clear strategic plan engineered by experienced and committed managers is necessary. B&D assumed that its past success with diversification and acquisitions inoculated them from fashioning a mis-step. This bravado, if you will, caused B&D to ignore the warning signs when acquiring Emhart a venture that took approximately ten eld to recover from. Consequently, B&D returned to its internality strategy of product innovation, quality, and concentration on profitable company acquisitions in order to remain competitive in the global market. Black & Decker Essay -- Business, GlobalizationBlack & Decker was recognized as the power tools international industry leader during the early1980s. However, due to the maturity of its power tools business and competition from companies joining the global market, B&D shifted from a single business firm to a diversified company. Early success with acquisitions such as GE propelled the company to acquire Emhart, a highly diversified manufacturer of industrial products. The acquisition of Emhart is well documented and provides a roadmap for the internal and external challenges and opportunities companies face when attempting to gain market share, increase profits, and expand globally through diversification. Thus, the integration and globalization strategy B&D used after buying Emhart will be examined. Globalization Strategy1. What do you think of Grunewalds plan for creating a global lock business?Grunewalds plan to gain market share by acquiring a company that will continue Black & Deckers diversification strategy and provide inroads to other international markets had merit. It was, in fact, what he was hired to do- expand the business globally (Cummings & Worley, 2009). According to B&D CEO, Nolan Archibald, Emharts distribution channels and products such as Kwikset door locks , Price Pfister faucets, and Bostik adhesives, aligned with B&Ds product lines, in other words, it was a good fit (Deutsch, 1989). Moreover, both companies have international experience. B&D targets homeowners while Emharts target market is industrial (Deutsch, 1989). Also, the merger will increase B&Ds margin significantly. For example, Archibald estimates increased revenues of $50 million by moving products through integrated distribution channels (Deutsch, 1989). Finally,... ...its global strategy and be competitive with existing international companies (Yips, 1996). ConclusionThe ability to compete globally is a problem all companies face. It requires a departure from traditional methods of operation and an awareness of external and internal forces that can undermine a companys success. Thus, a clear strategic plan engineered by experienced and committed managers is necessary. B&D assumed that its past success with diversification and acquisitions inoculated them from making a mis-step. This bravado, if you will, caused B&D to ignore the warning signs when acquiring Emhart a venture that took approximately ten years to recover from. Consequently, B&D returned to its core strategy of product innovation, quality, and concentration on profitable company acquisitions in order to remain competitive in the global market.

Preventing the export of conflict diamonds in the Democratic Republic o

Preventing the export of competitiveness diamonds in the Democratic Republic of the congo The Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) has large reserves of cobalt, gold, gems, copper, timber, and uranium. However, the most rich resource that the DRC possess is its large reserve of diamonds. Diamonds essentially serve as a pillar to the DRCs struggling economy. Plagued by civil unrest, the DRC is desperately trying to stabilize its economy. Their efforts have been met with stiff resistance due to the ongoing civil state of war and sinful diamond trade. Not only is the DRC losing potential revenue from the illegal mining of diamonds, but also these diamonds are being used to finance the rebel armies. In response, the U.N. has drafted several resolutions and imposed sanctions in order to try and clip the illegal trade. The DRC has also agreed to follow the Kimberley Process in hopes of preventing the export of illegal diamonds. However, these efforts are not enough to stop the trafficking of diamonds. Several steps must(prenominal) be taken to strengthen the Kimberley Process and change government policies within the DRC in order to stabilize the economy and end the civil war.History of conflict in the CongoThe DRCs current unstable government can be attributed mainly to its turbulent history. Since the late 1800s the Congo region has experienced relatively few periods of peace and economic stability. Colonization severely hindered the future development of the Congo region. In the late 1870s, King Leopold II of Belgium colonized the Congo territory. Treaties were signed with several tribal rulers in the territory, giving the King Leopold sovereignty in their areas. In 1885, the territory formally became the Congo Free State, he... ...r 22, 2002.Dietrich, Christian. Hard gold the criminalized diamond economy of the Democratic Republic of the Congo and its neighbours. Ottawa Partnership Africa Canada, c2002.Muller, Emma. Diamonds Smuggling T hrough Congo Republic Makes Mockery of Kimberley Process. Polishedprices.com, July 10, 2003.Tamm, Ingrid J. Diamonds in peace and war severing the conflict-diamond connection. Cambridge, Mass World Peace Foundation, 2002.U.N. document. Report of the Panel of Experts on the Illegal Exploitations of Natural Resources and Other Forms of Wealth in the Democratic Republic of Congo. www.globalpolicy.orgWilliam Wallis. rendering and Analysis Kimberley Process Africas conflict diamonds is the UN-backed certification scheme failing to bring transparency to the trade?Financial Times October 29, 2003.www.kimberleyprocess.com

S.W.O.T. Analysis of Boeing Corp. Essay -- SWOT Analysis

The objective of this paper is to analyze and discuss some of the Boeing troupes subscriber line decisions using their strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats, also known as an S.W.O.T. synopsis which is defined as, a planning tool used to analyze an organizations strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats. (Nickels, McHugh, McHugh, page 216). This is a very powerful tool usable by any business that is just starting out, going through a change in direction, or in the process of a major merger. The grind analysis consists of a few simple steps which can provide valuable insight for direction and decision making. This paper will use The Boeing Company as an pattern of SWOT analysis application. The Boeing Company originally started out as the Pacific Aero Products Co., which was founded on July 15, 1916. The name was changed about a year later to The Boeing Airplane Company. The Boeing Company stayed relatively small until World War I when they were selected b y Navy officials to produce an order for 50 model Cs planes for the war efforts. The company continued to prevail and by the late 1950s, Boeing President William Allen knew that the company had the scientists, the experience and the facilities to lead the company into uncharted territories. He was right, Boeing has emerged as the leading aerospace company in the world today. The SWOT process will start by examining the internal strengths of the Boeing Company of today. One of the most dominant strengths possessed by Boeing is its ability to follow the changes in a market that is continually changing. The type of products produced by The Boeing Company demands the use of state of the art technology while maintaining all the proper safe guards for sa... ...It is important to continually perform SWOT analysis and to stay nimble.Overall the Boeing Company has stayed strong in the aircraft field and with record profits for the past two years it looks identical they are achieving t heir goals. Boeing has had to change their business direction over the past 100 years in order to stay a top of the aircraft industry. To maintain a good successful business they must have used a system similar to this SWOT analysis to see where Boeing needed to be to benefit the market. Before Boeing decided that outsourcing was the behavior to go, a group of Boeing peers got around a table and weighed out the pros and cons. In their business analysis they saw a way to change one of their weaknesses, in-house work overload, into a potential strength. Major business decisions like this are much easier to commit too, with the use of a SWOT analysis.

math graph story :: essays research papers

Between study group, debate, and chess tournaments there wasnt much of a social scene around Winchester University in Omaha, Nebraska. The condition year at this college was year round, but the students were given a 30 day summer vacation in July. The majority of the students went back station to visit their families during this time. But as juniors at the University Charles, Fredrick, and Stanley, tout ensemble childhood buddies, decided it was time for a change and that they needed a little more ribaldry in their life. Realizing that they were almost twenty-one and had never breached their comfort zone, they knew a road trip was in store.As June came to an end the nearly grown men finished exams and planned to leave for their escapade the first day of July, also being the 1st day of break. They made a pact to keep the trip a secret until their return, for the main reason that their parents wouldnt approve. If their families had any question as to why hey werent coming home to visit, they would simply say they were staying at the University to chance ahead on the following year. This would be a reasonable lie, because no one would expect them to do any different.The morning of their departure they loaded all the luggage and food that they could into Fredricks forest green Ford focus. Before they pulled out of the parking lot they had to lay some ground rules No school attire No proper English No acting like themselves, only the new cool young adults that they were. Freddy, as they called him, established one get rule. They were to stop at four places and the rest of the time they were driving. This gave them a reasonable amount of time to live and get back to the University to start the New Year. And nowa geezerhoodthey were offAs Freddy peeled out of the parking lot Charles, sitting in the passenger seat, turned on 93.3 KTNP modern rock.. The first 3 days of their trip were mainly getting out of the places they had seen time and time again. They didn t experience much except for driving and eating as they reminisced on the past. taenia frequently for Stanleys immensely small bladder they reached about 50 miles the first few days. As they approached the evening on July 3rd they drove by a college, and decided to see if anyone would let them crash for the night.

math graph story :: essays research papers

Between study group, debate, and chess tournaments there wasnt much of a social scene around Winchester University in Omaha, Nebraska. The inculcate year at this college was year round, but the students were given a 30 day summer vacation in July. The majority of the students went back home to chew up their families during this time. But as juniors at the University Charles, Fredrick, and Stanley, all childhood buddies, decided it was time for a change and that they needed a little more spice in their life. Realizing that they were almost twenty-one and had never breached their comfort zone, they knew a road stir up was in store.As June came to an end the nearly grown men finished exams and intend to leave for their escapade the first day of July, also being the 1st day of break. They made a pact to keep the trip a out of sight until their return, for the main reason that their parents wouldnt approve. If their families had any question as to why hey werent coming home to visit , they would simply say they were staying at the University to get up on the following year. This would be a reasonable lie, because no one would expect them to do any different.The morning of their departure they loaded all the baggage and food that they could into Fredricks forest green Ford focus. Before they pulled out of the parking lot they had to lay some ground rules No school uprise No proper English No acting like themselves, only the new cool young adults that they were. Freddy, as they called him, established one last rule. They were to die at four places and the rest of the time they were driving. This gave them a reasonable amount of time to live and get back to the University to start the New Year. And nowthey were dispatchAs Freddy peeled out of the parking lot Charles, sitting in the passenger seat, turned on 93.3 KTNP modern rock.. The first 3 days of their trip were mainly getting out of the places they had seen time and time again. They didnt experience much except for driving and eating as they reminisced on the past. Stopping oftentimes for Stanleys immensely small bladder they reached about 50 miles the first few days. As they approached the evening on July 3rd they drove by a college, and decided to see if anyone would let them crash for the night.

Succubus Revealed Chapter 2

It took me a moment to really comprehend that in xxx seconds, the conversation had gone from a deeply seriously mystery ab egress my discern life to wheel for demonic bragging refines. And yet, this wasnt a particularly comical pattern in my world.And by we, added Jerome, I mean you tetradsome. He nodded toward Peter, Cody, Hugh, and me.Im sorry, I said. Let me ingest sure Im following this. Youve signed us up for some(a) sort of bowling league. One that you bent even outlet to participate in. And this is somehow going to prove your employees evilness to the world.Dont be silly. I cant participate. Bowling teams only have four people. He didnt comment on the proving evilness part.Well, hey, Ill totally yield my spot to you, I said. Im not that great a bowler.Youd better be rally one. Jeromes voice grew cold. apiece(prenominal) of you had, if you know whats good for you. Nanette will be impossible to live with at the next company meeting if you lot lose.Gee, Jerome. I lov e bowling, said Carter. How come you never mentioned this to me before sink?Jerome and Carter held gazes for several heavy seconds. Because, unless youre ready to take a fall for the team, you cant really compete with us.A funny smile fell oer Carters smell. His gray eyes glinted. I see.I dont really like your use of us, seeing as youve already written off any participation on your part, I pointed forbidden to Jerome, imitating his earlier snide tone.Peter sighed, looking rather woebegone. Where on earth am I going to find tasteful bowling shoes?Whats our team name going to be? asked Cody. That immediately degenerated into a conversation of truly terrible suggestions, such as Soulless in Seattle and economic rent Decision. After almost an hour, I couldnt handle any more.I mean Im going to go theme, I said, standing up. I had kind of wanted sweet scarce was afraid Id be drafted for beach volleyball and cricket if I stayed much longer. I brought the wine. You guys dont really n eed me anymore.When you get home, tell my adverse awaycome that I need him to coach you guys, said Jerome.By home, I actually meant curings, I said. But if I see Roman, Ill let him know youve found a good use for his formidable cosmic powers. Roman Jeromes half-human son and my roommate actually was a pretty good bowler, and I didnt want to come along Jerome.Wait Peter sprang up after me. You have to draw for Secret Santas depression.Oh, come on No complaining, he argued. He hurried to the kitchen and returned with a ceramic cookie jar shaped like a snowman. He thrust it toward me. Draw. Whatever name you get is who youre buying for, so dont try to get out of it.I drew a piece of paper and opened it up. Georgina.I cant Peter held up a hand to silence me. You drew the name. Thats who youve got. No arguments.His sorry look s outmatchped me from any more protests. Well, I pointed out pragmatically, at least I have a few ideas.To his credit, Peter move me home with some choc o slow fondue sauce and a Tupperware bowl filled with fruit and marshmallows. Hugh and Cody were running forward with the bowling team plan, arduous to come up with a practice schedule. Jerome and Carter said little and instead kept reflexion each another(prenominal) in a speculative, knowing path that was typical of them. It was catchy to read much on their faces, unless for once, Jerome gave off the vibe of having the upper hand.I left Capitol Hill for Seattles University District and Seths condo. solely the windows were dark when I pulled up, and I couldnt help a smile. It was almost eleven. Seth must have called it an early night, something Id been urging him to do for a while. Thinking of that, my smile faded as pronto as it had come. A few months ago, Seths sister-in-law, Andrea, had been diagnosed with ovarian cancer. The disease had been pretty far advanced when caught, and although shed almost immediately gone into treatment, the outcome compose wasnt promising. W orse, the treatments had taken a huge physical toll on her, one that was testing the familys strength. Seth was frequently helping them out, especially when his brother Terry was working, since it was rockyer for Andrea to care for their five daughters now. Seth had been sacrificing both sleep and his writing career to look after them.I k young it was necessary. I loved Seths family and had helped them out as well. But I still dislike seeing Seth run himself down and knew that it hurt him to put his work on hold. He claimed his writing was the least of his problems right now and had time before deadlines were an issue, particularly since his next two declares were queued for printing next year. I couldnt argue against that, but the sleep issue? Yeah, I was on him a lot about that and glad to see my words had gotten through tonight.I used my key to let myself in and slipped through the condo as silently as possible. I practically lived here lately and had no trouble finding my wa y around furniture in the darkness. When I reached his bedroom, I could just barely make out his form wrapped up in c all everyplaces, softly outlined in the light of his alarm clock. I quietly took off my coat and wherefore shape-shifted into a cotton babydoll nightgown. It was sexy but not blatantly so. I planned on sleeping with him tonight, for real.I slid into bed and pressed myself up against his back, piano tossing an arm over him. He stirred slightly, and I couldnt resist pressing a pamper against his bare shoulder. The scent of cinnamon and musk washed over me as he snuggled closer. Despite sternly chastising myself that he needed to sleep, I lightly ran my fingers along his arm and sneaked in another kiss.Mmm, he murmured, rolling over toward me. That feels nice.A few things hit me at once. First, Seth didnt wear any sort of cologne or aftershave that smelled like cinnamon. Second, Seths voice didnt sound like that. Third, and by chance most important, Seth wasnt in b ed with me.I didnt mean to scream as loudly as I did. It just kind of happened.I was out of the bed in a snap, groping for the light switch on the wall while the intruder attempted to get up. He ended up getting tangled in the covers and falling off the bed with a loud thump, just as I found the light. I promptly reached for a weapon, but seeing as this was Seths bedroom, my options were limited. The heaviest, most breakneck object I could readily grab ahold of was Seths dictionary, a leather-bound monstrosity that he kept on hand because he didnt trust the Internet.I stood poised and ready to literally throw the book at the intruder as he scrambled to his feet. As he did and I got a good look at him, I noticed something crazy. He looked . . . familiar. Not only that, but he kind of looked like Seth.Who are you? I demanded.Who are you? he exclaimed. He seemed more confused than anything else. I dont think he found the threat of a five foot four woman with a dictionary all that fri ghtening.Before I could answer, a hand touched my arm. I yelped and threw the dictionary out of instinct. The guy dodged, letting the book crash harmlessly against the wall. I spun around to see whod touched me and found myself looking into the eyes of a white-haired woman with gold cat-eye glasses. She was wearing flowered pajama bottoms and a pink sweatshirt with a crossword puzzle on it. She was also wielding a baseball bat, which was pretty astonishing not just because it was more dangerous than a dictionary but also because I hadnt known Seth owned one.What are you doing here? she asked fiercely. She glanced over at the shirtless, dumbfounded guy. Are you alright?For half a second, I actually toyed with the idea that I had somehow let myself into someone elses condo. Like, maybe I was just one door over. This vista was so ridiculous that a mix-up seemed far more likely. It was only the obvious evidence like my key and Seths University of Chicago teddy bear watching this spe ctacle that swarm home the accompaniment that I was indeed where I was supposed to be.Suddenly, the sound of the front door opening and closing rang through the condo. Hello? came a blessedly familiar voice.Seth exclaimed all three of us in unison.Moments later, Seth appeared in the doorway. As usual, he looked adorable. His reddish brown hair was typically unkempt, and he was wearing a Dirty Dancing T-shirt that Id never seen before. Despite my panic and confusion over this current situation, the concerned part of me still noted the little signs of fatigue on Seths face, the dark circles and lines of weariness. He was thirty-six and usually looked young than his age. Not today.Seth, said the bat-wielding woman. This lady broke into your house.He looked at each of us in turn before resting his gaze on her. Mom, he said quietly, thats my female child. Please dont bludgeon her.Since when do you have a girlfriend? asked the guy.Since when do you have a baseball bat? I asked, recove ring my composure.Seth cut me a wry look before gently trying to remove the bat from the womans hands. She didnt let go. Georgina, this is my mom, Margaret Mortensen. And thats my brother Ian. Guys, this is Georgina.Hi, I said, feeling surprise of a different sort. Id heard a lot about Seths amaze and younger brother but hadnt expected to meet them anytime soon. Seths capture didnt like to fly, and Ian was . . . well, from the stories Seth and Terry told, Ian was just hard to track down in general. He was the wayward Mortensen brother.Margaret relinquished the bat and put on a polite but wary smile. Its in truth nice to meet you.Ditto, said Ian. I now silent why he looked familiar. Aside from the fact Id in all probability seen a picture of him somewhere, he also shared some of Seths and Terrys features. He was tall like Seth, but with Terrys thinner face. Ians hair was all brown, with no coppery hint, but it had that same messy look that Seths did. Except, on closer examination , I had the feeling Ians had been purposely styled that way with the help of much time and product.Seth suddenly did a double take between Ian and me. He didnt even have to say anything for me to guess the incertitude on his mind. Or questions, perhaps. My nightgown and Ians shirtlessness undoubtedly raised a number of them.Ians defense came swift and certain. She got into bed with me.I thought he was you, I said.Seths mother make a strange noise in her throat.You were supposed to be on the couch, said Seth accusingly.Ian shrugged. Its uncomfortable. And you werent home yet, so I figured in that respect was no harm done. How was I supposed to know some woman was going to come manhandle me in my sleep?I didnt manhandle you I cried.Seth rubbed his eyes, again reminding me how exhausted he was. Look, whats done is done. Why dont we all just go to bed where were supposed to and then get to know each other in the morning, okay?Margaret eyed me. Shes going to sleep in here? With you?Y es, Mom, he said patiently. With me. Because Im a grown man. And this is my home. And because in thirty-six years, this isnt the front woman to stay over with me.His mother looked aghast, and I groped for a more comfortable topic. Your shirts great. Now that she wasnt threatening to strike me, I could see that the crossword spelled out her five granddaughters names. I love the girls.Thank you, she said. Each one of them is a blessing, born within the holy confines of wedlock.Before I could even goof a response to that, Ian groaned. Lord, Mom. Is that from that Web site I told you not to order from? You know their stuffs made in China. I know this woman who could have made you one out of sustainable organic fabric.Hemp is a drug, not a fabric, she told him.Good night, you guys, said Seth, pointing his brother to the door. Well talk in the morning.Margaret and Ian murmured their good nights, and she paused to kiss Seth on the cheek which I actually thought was pretty cute. When the y were gone and the door was closed, Seth sat on his bed and buried his face in his hands.So, I said, coming to sit beside him. Exactly how many women have stayed over in thirty-six years?He looked up. None who were caught by my mother in so little clothing.I plucked at the skirt of the nightgown. This? This is tame.Im sorry about that, he added, waving vaguely toward the door. I shouldve called and warned you. They just drove into town tonight unannounced, of course. Ian cant be expected to do what people expect. It would ruin his reputation. They showed up at Terrys, but theres no room for them there, so I sent them on ahead since they were so tired. I had no idea it would result in you trying to sleep with my brother.SethKidding, kidding. He picked up my hand and kissed the top of it. How are you? How was your day?Well, I tried my best to keep Santa from getting drunk and then found out Jerome signed us up for a Hellish bowling league.I see, said Seth. So. The usual.Pretty much. What about you?The small smile that had been tugging at his lips fell. Aside from unexpected family? The usual too. Terry was out late with work stuff, so I was there all night with the girls while Andrea rested. Kendall has to build a papier-mache solar system, so that was fun for everyone. He held up his hands and wiggled fingers coated in white powder.And let me guess. No writing?He shrugged. Its not important.You shouldve called me. I couldve watched them while you wrote.You were working and then . . . what, it was fondue night, right? He stood up and stripped off his shirt and jeans, getting down to green flannel boxers.How did you know that? I asked. I barely knew that.I was on Peters e-mail list.Well, regardless, it doesnt matter. And that mall job is nothing. I could have been over here in a flash.He stepped into his bathroom and returned a few moments later with a toothbrush in his mouth. That job is nuffing. Haf any of your interfeews panned out?No, I said, not adding tha t I hadnt gone on any other interviews. Everything paled compared to Emerald City.The conversation was put on pause while he finished brushing his teeth. You should be doing something better, he said, once he was done.Im fine where Im at. I dont mind it. But you . . . you cant keep going on like this. Youre not getting enough sleep or working.Dont worry about it, he said. He turned off the light and crawled into bed. In the dimness, I saw him pat the spot beside him. Come over here. Its just me, I promise.I smiled and curled up beside him. Ian didnt smell right, you know. I mean, he smelled good, but not like you.Im sure he spends gratuitous amounts of money to smell good, muttered Seth through a yawn.Whats he do for a living? strenuous to say. Hes always got new jobs. Or no job. Whatever money hes got goes toward carefully maintaining his hard-fought, effortless lifestyle. Have you seen his coat?No. The only clothing of his Ive seen is his boxers.Ah. Well, it must be in the living room. It looks like it came from a thrift store but probably cost four figures. He sighed. Although, I shouldnt be too hard on him. I mean, yeah, hell probably hit me up for money while hes here, but I cant knock him and Mom coming out to help. At the very least, they can help watch the kids now.I wrapped my arms around Seth and breathed in his scent. It was the right one, and it was intoxicating. And you can catch up on some writing.Maybe, he said. Well see how it goes. I just hope Im not babysitting Mom and Ian more than the girls.How bad of an impression did I make on her? I asked.Not that bad. I mean, no worse than any woman scantily clad or otherwise wouldve made who was spending the night with me. He kissed my forehead. Shes not so bad. Dont be fooled by her conservative Midwest grandma act. I think you guys will get along.I wanted to ask if Maddie had met Margaret and, if so, how theyd gotten along. I bit my tongue on the question. It didnt matter. It was in the past, and S eth and I were the present. Sometimes, especially staying here as much as I did, I matt-up a little weird remembering that Maddie had lived with him too. There were still little touches here and there that bore the mark of her influence. For example, Margaret was most likely staying in Seths office, which had a futon, politeness of Maddies ingenuity. Shed been the one to suggest he get it to help make the office double as a guestroom. Maddie had gone the futon had stayed.I tried not to think about those things very often, though. In the big picture, they didnt matter. Seth and I had come through too much for me to get hung up on something like that. Wed castigate the problems in our relationship. Id accepted his mortality and his decision to risk his life by being physical with me. True, I still rationed our sex life, but the fact that I allowed it at all was a big concession for me. Meanwhile, he accepted the terrible truth that I was often out sleeping with other men in order to sustain my existence. They were difficult things for us both, but they were worth it for us to be together. Everything wed gone through was worth it.I love you, I told him.He placed a soft kiss on my lips and pulled me closer. I love you too. Then, in an echo of my thoughts, he added, You make it all worthwhile. All this stuff Im dealing with. I can do it because youre in my life, Thetis.Thetis. That was his longtime nickname for me, coming from the shape-shifting goddess in Greek mythology whod been won by a cockeyed mortal. He called me that all the time and Letha, only once. I thought again about that night. The troubled feelings it stirred never seemed to go away, but I once again tried to force them aside. It was another of those little things that I was trying not to let bug me. It was nothing compared to the greatness of our love, and like my friends had said, Seth had probably overheard the name.I fell into a contented sleep, only to be awakened abruptly around dawn. My e yes flew open, and I sat upright. Seth shifted and rolled over but wasnt awakened by my sudden movement. I stared around the room, my heart racing. Id been jolted out of sleep by an immortal presence, one I didnt know. It had felt demonic.There was nothing here now, visible or invisible, but I knew for a fact some servant of Hell had just been in the room. This wasnt the first time Id had unwelcome visitors in my sleep, often ones with nefarious intentions. Of course, Id felt this demon just now, and demons being higher immortals, not a lesser human-turned-immortal like me could hide their immortal signature. If he or she had wanted to sneak around or hurt me unannounced, it could have done so. Whoever this was hadnt cared about discovery.I slipped out of bed and proceed studying the room, looking for some sign or reason for the demons passage. I was certain there would be one. There. Out of the corner of my eye, I caught a flash of red in my purse. There was a business envelop e sitting on top of it. I hurried over and scooped up the envelope. It was warm to my touch, but as I quietly opened it, I began to feel cold. That feeling intensified as I pulled out a letter printed on semiofficial Hell stationery. No good could come of this.Sunset had filtered more than enough light into the room to read by. The letter was addressed to Letha (alias Georgina Kincaid), from Hells HRThis is the thirty-day notice for your trans fer. Your new assignment will begin on January 15. Please make travel arrangements to leave Seattle and report to your new location in a timely manner.

Julius Nyerere & African Socialism Essay

Socialism as quoted by Julius Nyerere as the attitude of the mind and lots defined as a system of social organizations producing and distributing goods that are owned collectively or by a centralized govern custodyt that often plans and controls the economy. In a socialistic society it is the attitude of mind, and non the rigid adherence to a standard political pattern, which is needed to ensure that the people care for each others welfare. In order to understand African socialism better we need to clearly understand how a society operates.In a socialist society the means of doing are owned by the workers rather than by a rich minority of capitalists or functionaries. Such a system of ownership is both collective and soulfulness in nature. Socialism will not be a utopia simply created in peoples minds. It will be the product of economic and social development. Now African socialism is a belief in sharing economic resources in the handed-down African way.Many African politicians supported the traditional African way that is often referred as African Socialism. Julius K. Nyerere who was one of them who later became the professorship of Tanganyika (East Africa) in 1962 and was President of Tanzania (Tanganyika and Zanzibar) from 1964 to 1985. A Socialist and Pan-Africanist, was a force for moderation and racial harmony. He worked in close cooperation with the British authorities in his homeland. However, advocates of African socialism claimed that it was not the opposite of capitalism or a response to it, but something completely different. They claimed their socialism was merely recapturing the spirit of what it was to be African.Many believed that Africa was far behind capitalist states in terms of economic development and to compete fairly with them they needed a different appeal to unite them. German economist Werner Sombart in 1906, in his definition of American Capitalism stated, America is the Canaan of capitalism, its promised land. Capitalism is r egarded as an economic system distinguished by private ownership of the means of production and the production of commodities for sale. The modern business corporation is an original creation of the American imagination.It was first fashioned to extend local markets, then, it became an indispensable means to create a national market. Both American industrialization and capitalism were crucially dependent upon the corporate form of organization. Thus arising a political process whereby economic queen can become translated into governmental policy. American capitalists had al nigh a free hand in gaining control of a country unimaginably rich in natural resources. In straight-out contests of strength with both organized and unorganized workers American capitalists usually triumphed.The very philosophy of individualism facilitated the adoption of slavery in the American history. President, Nyerere had to steer a difficult course by the late 1960s Tanzania was one of the worlds poorest countries. Like many others it was pitiable from a severe foreign debt burden, a decrease in foreign aid, and a fall in the price of commodities. The objective of socialism in the United res publica of Tanzania is to build a society in which all members have equal rights and equal opportunities, in which all can live in peace with their neighbors without suffering or imposing injustice, being exploited, or exploiting.The nature of Tanzanian society was on rural development. People were encouraged (sometimes forced) to live and work on a co-operative basis in organized villages or ujamaa (meaning family hood in Kishwahili). It is important to realize that the policy of ujamaa Vijijini is not intended to be merely a revival of the old settlement schemes under another name. The Ujamaa village is a new conception Understanding that what we need to develop is people, not things, and that people can only when develop themselves. Ujamaa villages are intended to be socialist organizatio ns created by the people, and governed by those who live and work in them. They cannot be created from outside, nor governed from outside. No one can be forced into an Ujamaa village, and no official at any level can go and tell the members of an Ujamaa village what they should do together, and what they should continue to do as individual farmers. According to Julius Kambarage Nyerere I have said that a millionaire can be a good socialist.But a socialist millionaire is a rare phenomenon. so he is almost a contradiction in terms. The appearance of millionaires in any society is no proof of its affluence they can be produced by very poor countries like Tanganyika just as well as by rich countries like the United States of America. He also goes on to posit that a millionaire can be a socialist he may value his wealth only because it can be used in the swear out of his fellow men. But the man who uses wealth for the purpose of dominating any of his fellows is a capitalist.On the ot her hand the white population of the U. S. A. descended from European immigrants who, most energetic and independent elements of their peoples, crossed the ocean to escape oppression, persecution and poverty. From the first settlements on the Eastern coast, with its commercial towns, they gradually expanded over the entire continent, exterminating in regular fight the Indian natives, clearing the forests, subduing the wilderness, and converting it into cultivated land.American capital soon played the chief role in opening up the Western wilds by digging canals and building railways. Through its friends in Congress it was rewarded for this service to the nation with big allotments for exploitation, paying not more than the bribes, the form by which the politicians got their share of the profits. Founded on the principles of individual liberty and self-determination the nascent United States provided fertile ground for the seeds of Capitalism.Conditions such as slavery, explosive gro wth in the number of banks, Americas powerful drive to expand its territory, neutral trade during the war between Great Britain and France, and ultimately, the Industrial Revolution enabled American Capitalism to grow into a comfortable jungle. Ayn Rand, a Russian-born, American novelist and philosopher says, Americas abundance was created not by public sacrifices to the common good, but by the productive genius of free men who pursued their own personal interests and the making of their own private fortunes.

Psychopathy Case Study Essay

Psychopathy is a nature swage its also know as sociopathic personality or psychopathic personality or antisocial personality disorder. Psychopaths cant be understood in monetary value of antisocial rearing or development. Sadly they ar seen as Monsters in our society. They are unstoppable and untreatable predators whose violence is planned, purposeful and even emotionless. The violence continues until it reaches a plateau at age 50 or so then it tapers off. Its evident when a person has an enduring way of thinking, acting and feeling that is importantly different. Its a longstanding illness, and inflexible. They act in such a way thats classed as not socially excepted.There are decennium types of personality disorders. Paranoid, Borderline, Schizoid, Schizotypal, Histrionic, Narcissistic, Avoidant, Obsessive, Dependant, Anti Social. Those who struggle with a personality disorder have a great difficulty dealing with others. They tend to be inflexible, rigid and unable(p) to res pond to the changes and demands of life. Although they feel that their behaviour patterns are normal or right, people with personality disorders tend to have a narrow view of the world and relegate it difficult to participate in social activities. Personality disorders are grouped into three major groupsGroup A includes paranoid, Schizoid, Schizotypal disorders identifies odd or eccentric personality disorders. Paranoid personality disorder (PPD) is characterized by persistent feelings of distrust and suspicion against others. Schizoid personality disorder (SPD) is defined by detachment and lack of reside in relationships with others. An individual with SPD may prefer solitary activities and emotionally detached from others. They can also believe in magical or unconventional beliefs, as in someone with Schizotypal disorder may believe he or she has magical powers. Group B the second group of personality disorders contains emotional disorders. Anti-social personality disorder (APD) is characterized by an apparent disregard for the safety and feelings of others. People with APD may engage in criminal or reckless behaviour. Borderline personality (BPD) is indicated by an unstable sense of self impulsivity and tendency towards strict Black and White thinking. BPDs have history of unstable relationships and engage in self detrimental behaviour.As in self mutilation, reckless, spending obsessions, or binge eating. Histrionic personality is characterized by extreme theatricality and a constant need to be centre of attention. Narcissistic disorder is indicated by an inflated sense of self-importance and entitlement. Group C the last group are classed as majestic or anxious like a person with avoidant personality disorder thee people may be afraid of criticism or rejection, and withdraws from social situations. The second of the fearful and anxious personality disorders is also known as pendent personality disorder (DPD) unlike avoidant personality disordered pati ents. A person with DPD is intensely dependant on other people. Obsessive compulsive personality disorder is characterized by pre occupation with lists and orderliness often to the point it interferes with interpersonal relationships. It has been said that psychopaths with lower newsworthiness or poor education are more likely to end up in our prison systems than Psychopaths with a higher level of education.Treatment for this disorder is very limited patients with a Psychopathic disorder could take place in a variety of in-patient settings such as special hospitals, regional cook units, and intensive Psychiatric care units. Treatment in prisons governor responsible therapy for those with mental a illness. There are medications that could be utilise for patients with personality disorders such as your common forms of anti depressants, Lithium, Benzodiazepines, Psychostimulants and Anti convulsants, Neuroleptics. All or some may affect patients in many different ways. These are kno wn as your Pharmacological treatments. There are other forms of treatments such as physical treatments, behaviour therapy, cognitive approaches, Individual and group psychotherapy, therapeutic connection approaches, are also available.

Birth Control

It is a hormonal system of race control. They increase estrogen and progestin to prevent the egg from leaving the ovaries and to increase the onerousness of cervical mucus. The pad is precise effective, over 99% effective, when taken as directed. It is safe for most women, but both(prenominal) women with health conditions or who take new(prenominal) medications should not take the pill. The pill whitethorn take hold virtually side effects. The benefits of birth control are it helps regulate and lighten periods, rouse help with menstrual cramps, acne, and prevent certain illness.It also improves many womens energise activity lives due to their ability to be spontaneous. The disadvantages to birth control pills are that few women spend a penny spotting mingled with periods, nausea, and breast tenderness. However, that usually goes away wi sensitive a few months. It kitty also change a womans libido. It can also increase risk for some more serious illness. You need a et hical drug for the pill. You can go toa private clinic, community clinic, or free stack clinic for an evaluation and prescription. You can induct the birth control from a pharmacy or a clinic.You may need an exam to get the prescription, which can equal amid 35 and 250 dollars. The cost of the pill each month is between 15 and 50 ollars. Some planned parenthood will give you birth control for very low cost or for free depending on income. You take a pill at the same time during the day every day of the month. Condom A cut down piece of plastic or latex that is shaped to fit a pens. It is worn over the penis during sex. It is a barrier method, it prevents sperm from entering the womans vagina, anus, or mouth. Condoms are 98% effective when used as directed.You can help their effectiveness by utilize spermicide and/or pulling out forwards ejaculation in addition to using a condom. Condoms are very safe unless a person is allergic to atex, in which case they need to corrupt a plastic condom. The benefits of using condoms are their convenience, their cheerion against STDs, dont require a prescription, are cheap and easy to get, and they can help a man await erect longer. The disadvantages of using condoms are that some partners may be allergic to latex. It also has been said to dull the sensation or interrupt foreplay to have to put on a condom.You can obtain condoms at drugstores, community health centers and clinics, or at planned parenthood. Individual condoms cost about a dollar The condom is worn on the penis. You usually roll it on from the tip to the base of he pens. Spermicide Spermicide is a chemical cream, gel, film, or suppository that stops sperm from moving. Spermicide is a chemical. It keeps sperm from moving or blocks the cervix. When you use spermicide correctly, it is 85% effective for women. The benefits of spermicide is that it can help protect against pregnancy if you are allergic to latex or cannot be on the pill.The disadvantage o f spermicide is that it does not protect against S You can get spermicide at drugstores, clinics, or planned parenthood Spermicide costs about 8 dollars. You insert most spermicide deep into your vagina using an applicator or your fingers. Sponge It is made of plastic foam and is filled with spermicide. It covers the cervix to block sperm (barrier) and prevents sperm from moving. Women who use the sponge correctly get pregnant 9% of the time. Most women can use the sponge safely but you should not use it on your period. The benefits of the sponge are that it is safe and convenient.It can be carried in a purse or pocket. It can also not be felt by your partner. The negative effects of the sponge are it may be difficult for women to insert or remove. You can get the sponge at Planned Parenthood, drugstores, or clinics. It costs about 12 dollars for a pack of ternary. You potent the sponge with a little bit of water. Then you squeeze the sponge gently to activate the spermicide to ge t the whole thing wet. Then you plenty the sponge and insert it as far as your fingers can reach. Feel around the sponge to make sure you can feel the loop and that it is applications programme the cervix.After intercourse you must leave it in for at least six hours and because pull it out by the loop. Patch The objet dart is a thin patch placed on the skin to prevent pregnancy. The patch releases hormones, progestin and estrogen It is very affective. Less than 1% of women get pregnant when using the patch as directed. The patch is very safe but cannot be used with some medications. The pros of using the patch is that it allows for a spontaneous sex life. It gives you shorter, lighter periods. It can also help with acne, cramps, and prevent some cancers.The cons of using the patch are that it does not prevent against STDs You can get it from a pharmacy. You need a prescription which you can get from a clinic or your doctor, and it costs about 15 to 80 dollars for one month. You apply the patch on to your skin and leave it for troika weeks. Then you take it off for a week. Breastfeeding After giving birth holding releases hormones to prevent pregnancy. It is a hormonal method. If a women practices continuous breastfeeding less than 1% get pregnant for six months. There are no side effects.The advantages of the method are the fact that it is very reliable and isnt difficult to use. It is also very safe. The disadvantages of using this method some women find it difficult to exclusively breastfeed their baby and it is only effective for six months after birth. You dont have to get anything, you Just breastfeed your baby. The method is free. You breastfeed your baby four hours during the day and six hours at night and your hormones will the prevent pregnancy. Birth break Shot It is a lance you get in your arm. It releases progestin into your bloodstream and the hormones will prevent pregnancy.Less than 1% of women get pregnant on the shot. It can not be tak en with some medication but for most women it is safe. The advantages of the shot is that it is safe, simple, and is long lasting. The disadvantages are that there may be some illegal bleeding for the outset 6 months. You can get the shot at a private health care provider or a clinic. It requires a prescription and can cost between 35 and 250 dollars. You use it by getting a shot from your doctor. Fertility Awareness Method Fertility Awareness Method works by introduce when the egg is released to prevent pregnancy.It keeps sperm out of the vagina during the periods where she is most fertile. 24% of couples who do not use the method effectively will become pregnant. The method is very safe and has no side effects. The benefits are that it is very safe and it is free. The disadvantages are that you must abstain from sex for ten days each month. You dont need to get anything. It is free and doesnt require a prescription. You keep track of the days you are ovulating and abstain from sex for those times to void pregnancy. Outercourse It is sex without penetration. It works by retentivity sperm out of the vagina.It is practically 100% effective when used correctly. It is very safe and has no side effects. The benefits are that it decreases the probability of STDs, and can make sex play last longer and increase closeness and trust between partners. The disadvantages are that some people may find it difficult to abstain from vaginal sex. It cannot be obtained, you Just have sex differently. It is free, you dont need a prescription. The ways to have sex without penetration are oral sex, anal sex, masturbation, sex oys, kissing, manual(a) stimulation, body-to-body rubbing, and fantasy.Diaphragm It is a shallow dome shaped cup you insert into your vagina. It is a barrier method. When used correctly, it is affective 94% of the time. It is more effective when used with spermicide. The advantages of this method are it is immediately effective, can be carried in a purse , doesnt affect hormones, and the sex partner can not usually feel it. The disadvantages are it may be difficult for some women to insert and can be moved out of place by aggressive sex or certain sex positions. You must see a health care provider to get a diaphragm.You must be fitted and given a prescription, then you can buy it at a drugstore. It can cost between 15 and 75 dollars (not counting the cost of the exam). You put spermicide in the cup. You fold the diaphragm in half and insert i t into the vagina, making sure it covers your cervix. Morning After Pill It is emergency contraception after defenseless intercourse. It keeps a womans ovary from existence released for longer so that it can not come in contact with sperm. Most are up to 89% effective when taken within three days of unprotected sex. It is very safe, there are no reports of any serious complications.The advantages to this method are that if you have unprotected sex, this can be a kind of last resort to protect yourself after. The disadvantages to the morning after pill are rare, but some side effects such as irregular periods, breast tenderness, or nausea. At 17 or older you can buy a pill over the counter without a prescription. Under 17 you need a prescription. It can cost between 10 and 70 dollars. You take the pill as soon as you can after your unprotected sex. Abstinence Abstinence is abstaining from, or not having, sex. It works because you are not penetrating the vagina therefore cannot get pregnant.The method is 100% effective. The advantages to this method are it is free and there are no side effects. The disadvantage to abstinence is that it isnt any fun because you cant have sex. You dont need to purchase it. The method is free. You use it by exercising self control and not having sex. It costs about 295,560 dollars to raise a child until the age of 17 years old. It costs about 10,000 dollars for the babies first year of life. It costs about 550 dollars for diapers for one yea r. Formula will cost about 1,188 dollars. Other supplies will cost about 2,050 dollars for the first year.Birth ControlThe increasing world population is the most important problem that should be solved in order to solve big kindly problems such as bad economic situations and lack of resources. Birth control, although may lead to religious, cultural and spiritual objections, is the most effective way to decrease the population growth rate. Thus, governments should arrest programs of compulsory birth control due to the fact that group survival is more important than personal freedom.Firstly, a high birth rate content an ever-growing population, needing more accommodation, education, and health care. When you fail to control high birth rates, this will bring about an increase in the population. The increasing needs of the expanding population cannot be supplied easily. Overpopulation will cause hunger, health problems and dissatisfaction among people. Additionally, with a high birt h rate in a rapidly growing population, social problems will lead to social crises and explosion. Thus, high birth rate in a population is a very serious problem that should be solved as fast as possible to avoid crises in the country in concern.Secondly, another negative aspect of high birth rate is the decrease of the natural resources of a country. The simplification of natural resources also brings about high inflation rates and negative economic conditions. When natural resources of a country fail to meet the growing home(prenominal) need, prices increase and living standards decline. Thus, in a developing country, the government should not let the population increase uncontrollably.Thirdly, birth control is the most effective and blistering solution to stop an increasing population. A common criticism of the practice of mandatory birth control is that it would not work properly, because it might be against peoples religious beliefs. However, a high birth rate is a real prob lem, which the government should actively control for a guaranteed solution. The government should launch a campaign to promote the necessity of birth control and to increase awareness among people.To sum up, because awareness raising programs will take a long time, until then for a faster solution, the government, which has the power to enforce such programs, should start compulsory birth control programs while raising consciousness and conducting publicity campaigns.

Simone Weil’s Love of Neighbor

Simone Weils Waiting for God have discussed the implied drive in of God by dint of the reiteration of love and compassion as an answer or remedy for affliction and as a step in able to restore justice. Simone Weil was a wealthy French political activist and philosopher who have strived to argue about the universal goodness of men.She maintains that the world in which we lived in is generally composed of inequalities. In such case, there ar some mint who catch our help while there are those an opposite(prenominal)s who are often regarded as the collective unknown. Since there was a lack of attention, otherwise of circumstance and/or affinity, these people remained to be unidentified.She further argues that those people who are with index acts in mechanical ways. This is because they are cunningly under the presumptuousness or thinking that they are obligated to enact their power over others in able to defend or protect themselves. They believe that if they do non act in s uch a way as imposing their power over other people, they might end up being slaves or being objects themselves.Those who do non have power are reduced to mere items or objects who functions as property and quantities obviously does so because they do not have the capability to command other people and they are viewed by those who are in power as means to their ends. This was largely reflected on wars, as soldiers are deployed in combat areas, those who held government power are deciding which troop would be sent first or which troop would be in this or that position.To further understand her point, she tries to demonstrate the mechanical aspect of power through the ideas of affliction and slavery. She renders that affliction is a mark of slavery it is when the soul becomes blind and numb through the mechanical violence perpetuated by power that they exist only as things. Humans primary task is to give attention to those who are afflicted or to those people who were possessed by po wer. Since other afflicted persons are hardened by the come upings and experiences that they posses, it is then the humane beings task to love our neighbors as much as we love ourselves.According to Weil, most people do not understand what the pain that the afflicted persons are feeling. It is quite impossible for unequal things to feel equal or the same, in such, people who are unequal cannot feel the same feeling, cannot understand the same thing that other people is experiencing. She argues that what connects everything is a link with what she renders as an outside reality.She clarifies that this link can be manifested through the presence of injustice which is the damage caused in the private sphere of an individual. Weils conception of Justice is base on a religious aspect of a universal obligation to remedy the damages through with(p) in any body or soul. According to Weil, the universality of this obligation is in such form that disposing it would make one a criminal.Justi ce for Weil is reflective of compassion with the acknowledgement that there must be no harm done to other people most specifically to our neighbors. It is through justice that those who are in power would be compassionate to those who does not posses power for they would not deal those other people merely as objects or as indifferent persons but as reflections and extensions of themselves. They would then remove the mechanical ways that follows from their possession of power for this ways would not be recognize or at least utilize.In my opinion, Weils ideas are too idealistic, for although people may indeed love their neighbors as much as they love themselves, nonetheless, this could only return if all would indeed subscribe to this kind of philosophical thinking. It is quite inevitable for people to leave out other things, and this is something that Weil herself recognizes, as she states that indeed inequality is something that we cannot demise. Yet she proceed on implying that humans can in some way become compassionate to other people or feel and share the pain of other people.This is simply implausible even if she argued that there is a universal link that determines compassion as an obligation to other people, still it is deeply imbedded in human beings nature and personhood that he/she must strive for him/herself with or without the regard for other people. Her ideal morality and universal justice cannot be attained in our society and is only possible in a hypothetical realm where people may indeed recognize his/her obligation to other people.It might also work well in particular instances upon a serious contemplation and loyalty to religion or to a morality that corresponds to the same ideals. For example, in instances like those done by Christ, helping other people without the regard of what will happen to yourself, is something that can indeed be treated to be an instance in support of Weils claims. However, one must not forget to take into draw the fact that somehow there can be personal interest involved or such and such actions are only plausible in certain circumstances and not in others. Thus, my assessment of Weils philosophy is implausible and too idealistic.Works CitedWeil, Simone. Waiting for God. New York First Perennial Classics. 2001.

Barriers of Effective Communication

Describe the barriers of effective confabulation. Introduction If an individual (Sender) sends a message and the manslayer interprets it in the same way as the sender had intended to express,the process of communication is said to be complete. But it is not always so. Certain barriers in communication affect the clarity, accuracy and effectiveness of the message. The barriers could be related to the communication system, mechanical devices being used, language or symbols being used for encoding, the sender and the telephone receiver himself. There exist many barriers to communication and these may occur at any stage in the communication process.Barriers may lead to your message become distorted and you therefore risk wasting both time and money by causing confusion and mis collar. Effective communication involves overcoming these barriers and conveying a uninfected and concise message. Below are some common barriers to effective communication include corporal Barriers this has to do with poor or outdated equipment used during communications. Physical barriers are often due to the nature of the environment like background noise, poor lighting, temperatures that are too hot or too cold which in turn interfere with effective communication. Organizational Barriers System design faults refer to problems with the structures or systems in place in an organization. This happens due to the physical distance surrounded by the sender and the receiver due to their task, power, and authority and status relationship. examples could be inefficient or inappropriate information systems, a lack of supervision or training, and a lack of clarity in roles and responsibilities which can lead to staff being uncertain about what is expected of them. Ambiguity of words/phrases or Semantic Barriers distinguishable people assign diametric meanings to one specific message. Hence the communicator must ensure that the receiver receives the same meaning. It is better if such words are avoided by using alternatives whenever possible. Attitudes or Interpersonal Barriers Another main barrier is the fear and mistrust that form the roots of our emotional barrier which stop us from communicating effectively with our co-workers. These are based upon relationships, values held and attitudes of the members involved.Shortage of time for subordinates, lack of trust, can be a major hurdle in effective communication. emotions like ire or sadness can taint objectivity. Also being extremely nervous,having a personal agenda can make communications less than effective. cocker cultural/ Geographical Barriers This barrier arises due to time, geographic locations and the effect of time upon reception of the message. Social relationships, words, colors, symbols concepts of time and space and perception are barriers peculiar to different cultures. Language Barriers this can seem like an easy one, but even people speaking the same language can have difficulty understanding each other if they are from different generations or from different regions of the same country. Slang, professional jargon and regional colloquialisms can even hurt communicators with the best intentions. information Overload it takes time to process a lot of information and too many details can overwhelm and distract the audience from the important topics. substantiate it Simple and short. Insufficient Knowledge of the Subject If the sender lacks specific information about something, the receiver will likely receive an unclear or flux message. For example Have you shopped for an item such as a computer, and experienced how some salespeople can explain complicated terms and ideas in a unproblematic way ? Others cannot. Lack of Basic Communication Skills The receiver is less likely to understand the message if the sender has trouble choosing the precise words needed and written text those words in a grammatically-correct sentence. Lack of Sensitivity to Receiver A breakdown in com munication may result when a message is not adapted to its receiver. Recognizing the receivers needs, status, knowledge of the subject, and language skills assists the sender in preparing a successful message. one can improve effective organizational communication is by changing ones thoughts and feelings with ones colleague. In this way, we dont just break down communication barriers, but withal build relationships that work successfully for long.

Best/Worst Experience in Modern Communication Essay

l rather than physical presence or create verbally/printed deal. The best experience Ive had communicating electronically was via e-mail. Last year in March, I went back to Israel to inspect my family for a few weeks. Doing so each year is very hard on the family I leave behind, taking occupy of the everyday life without me around. My husband and I got to talk on the phone once or twice a day, but never too desire due to the facts of the surrounding aspects (such as noise, people that came to see me, and so on).Our landlord decided to sell his house and gave us one month notice as was written in the contract. We only had one month to find another place to live with 3 kids, while I was in Israel for the next 2 weeks. This was a very positive experience for my husband and I. It enabled us to communicate with each other and our realtor via the e-mail. If not for the e-mail options, I couldnt have done what I succeed to do. I e-mailed each day to our realtor, knowing I cant communic ate with him with the 10 hours difference between us.He sent me houses to carry for in the e-mails, and I e-mailed him what I liked and what not. The e-mail availability gave us the option to manage the issue from a distance, without being scared and cancel the visit with my extended family. Channels are the mediums that carry messages between communicators. (Dobkin-Pace, 2006). Worst experience I have had communicating in an electronic/computer communication channel rather than physical presence or written/printed channel. It happened in Canada 5 years ago.I was working in the Jewish community center as an event planner for the center. I was doing my daily tasks when suddenly I looked at my inbox and saying that I have an e-mail from the CEO. I looked at the e-mail and saw that she decided to cancel an event that I worked so hard on, with no reason. To me it felt so wrong and with no feelings. I felt so turn and thought to myself that this should have been done face to face and not through e-mail. She might have had her own reasons to why she did it, and she might have done the secure decision.

Engage In Personal Development Essay

1.1 signalize the duties and responsibilities of ingest sprain role art description1.2 And 3.1 condone expectations about own work role as expressed in pertinent standards. Evaluate own knowledge, performance and understanding against relevant standards. A daytime in the life at my ringting.Arriving at my background signal distributively day I am compulsory to sign in and mark off down the time. I put my bag in a safe and secure place so babyren tummy non access. I check the message board and liaise with other staff members for any heavy updates. We fetch a child with a sustenance intolerance so I informed the cook to establish them aw be the child was catered for at tout ensemble meals during the day. My 1st hour was spent up strides with the toddlers aged amongst 2 and 3 years. I accordingly checked the planner to take up what activities we had for that day. Today I set up the drawing table ensuring t here(predicate) was enough paper, crayons and chairs availa ble for either the children present. I sat with the children whilst they united in with the activity. Talking to the children about what they were doing and describing all the different colours, sizes, shapes etc. This was promoting their speech and language development and apply creative skills too. Whilst supervising this activity I decided to complete a succinct observation on one of the children as she began to count and sing. I was interacting with all of the children trying to maintain interest.After a short while it was then time to tidy away all the equipment from the actives in which we win the children to friend too. one time the means was tidy we decided to take the children outside in to the garden. Most of our toddlers be able to foregather and put on their coats which we alike encourage to do but some children argon unable to procure this at the moment. I helped to escort the children safely down the stairs ensuring they hold on to the rail and do a head co unt to make sure all children were present. I performed the outdoor risk judicial decision using the effortless check list. The children then be supervised using the toilet and washing their workforce ready for lunch. I seat the children down at the tables ensuring they go for cleaned their hands and they live with adequate aloofness to eat. I supply them all with a drink and we sing songs whilst the food is being dished out. I have prepared the childs food separately who has the food intolerance ensuring they receive the catch up with meal. The child is also supervised eating to look they do not mix foods with the other children. some(prenominal) children have not developed the skills to cut their own food so I will attend with helping them to do that.Ensuring the meals are cool enough I then give each child a meal and incessantly remind them of good manners by saying please and give thanks you. If children do not like the meal or try to refuse it I will always encourag e them to try it. If I am working alongside the babies the above applies except some of the babies are too young to feed themselves and have not yet developed those skills. Babies will also lease help with bottle feeding. I would also prepare the bottle feeds following the glasshouse policy. Ensuring correct mandate is mixed and all bottles have been sterilised. Back in the toddler room, a child was struggling with their food and looked like they was choking. I immediately helped the child by taking the food out of their mouth with my unretentive finger. The child became distressed so I comforted them until they were able to return to their meal. Meal times are always supervised by all members of staff to help with any incidents like this. All meal times are record in the daily chart.This is where we write down what the child has eaten so we layabout relay this back to the parents/carers. When the children have finished their meal I help to clean the children up and stick arou nd them ready for their laternoon sleep. I assist with the toileting and other members of staff will go through the frosty change routine. The children in the toddler room go to find their own sleep mats with the aid of their fall upon and picture tag. Most children will remove their own footwear but again some have not yet developed those skills, so I will help. Some children have their own comforters which I put out for them and I help to get them off to sleep with gentle patting. Once the children are asleep, I ensure the room monitors are on and working, make sure the room temperature is ok and all the children have their own blankets and they are safe. I then record each child in the daily sleep chart. This chart is for ours and parents benefits.We record when they sleep and when they wake up. As some children are only allowed a certain amount of sleep, this will help us to know when we have to wake them up. I then check on the children in the sleep room every 10 minutes wi th the aid of a timer. When children wake from their afternoon sleep they are always asked to use the toilet. Some children are upset when they on the lookout so I will always comfort them. The afternoon usually consists of taking the children outside for vacate piece of cake. I get all their coats bags etc together and help to put their coats on. On this occasion it was a subtle sunny day so I applied their own sun cream following the nursery sun cream policy. I ensure they have sun hats and the sun cream is applied liberally. ahead we go outside I take 4 children at a time down the stair and reiterate the importance of holding the hand rail. A head count is once again recorded and an outdoor check is done following the outdoor risk assessment. The toddlers are escorted outside counting each child as they go. They are shortly followed by the children/babies from the tiny room downstairs and they all play in the same garden.The children are supervised with in ratio. As its free play time, I furnish the children to play but some children like me to join in with what they are acting with. Child A is playing with a dolls pram and child B is trying to take that away from them. I inject and explain to child B we do not take toys from our friends when they are playing with them, its not very kind. Child B is upset so I took the child away and provided them with other toy to distract them from child A. This works very well and child B goes off playing happily alone with the other toy. Child A is also happy and also continues to play. Shortly after another incident happened where a child has fallen and bumped their head. As I comfort the child I asked another staff member to get a cold compress. This is applied to the child for 10 minutes whilst still trying to comfort the child.The head bump is not too bad and the child curtly calms down and returns playing. I then completed an accident form following nursery policy. This is then sign-language(a) by the pa rent when the child is collected. During the afternoon, parents/carers come to collect their children. I greet the parents and explain what their child has been doing end-to-end the day, taking the information off the daily record sheet. We usually have a short take to task with the parents/carers about the childs day and will also take interest in their day too. We have a goodrelationship with our parents/carers and this also helps us to get to know the parents/carers and children too. After all the children have gone home, we tidy round and ensure the nursery is ready for the next day ahead.2.1 Explain the importance of reflective practice in continuously improving the quality of service provided. The nursery circumstance is always changing is so many different ways. We have new children being welcomed in to the setting and then we have children going through different types of transitions. The service we provide must reflect the involve of the children and by constantly impr oving our services we can better meet the need of the children and support their development. By constantly reflecting on out practice we can assess where we may be lacking in skills or knowledge and we can update these regularly to keep our services up to date and as supportive to the children as possible. A good example on reflective practice is, we have a child that has developed an intolerance to milk, dairy products etc. We have briefed all staff members with information regarding milk sugar free diet for this child. We have a couple of children who have turned 2 years and have completed the transition upstairs to the toddler room.This meant we have more babies downstairs in our tiny room and the room has been slightly equipped with more age relevant toys and equipment. If we did not reflect on this, it could oppose the development of the younger babies. Everyone makes mistakes they are one way of learning. It is important not to waste your mistakes, so if something has gone wrong, make sure you learn from it. Discuss problems and mistakes with your supervisor, and work out how to do things differently next time.You can use reflective skills in order to learn from situations that have not worked out the way you planned. It is important that you consider carefully why things turned out the way they did and think about how you will ensure that they go according to plan next time. Talking to colleagues and supervisors is equally useful when things work out genuinely well, as it is important to reflect on success as well as failure. If you reflect on why something worked, this will make it more likely that you can repeat it. Information taken from http//www.pearsonschoolsandfecolleges.co.uk/2.3 Describe how own values, belief systems and experiences may affectworking practices What we believe in, what we see as important and what we see as acceptable or desirable is an essential part of who we are. The way in which we respond to slew is linked to what we believe in, what we consider important and what interests us. We may find we react positively to people who apportion our values and less warmly to people who have different priorities. As a professionals, we are required to provide the same quality of support for all, not just for those who share our views and beliefs. The key term here is Diversity being different people are unique according to their own background, culture, personality, race, any disability, gender, righteousness/belief, sexual orientation and age.4.1 Identify sources of support for planning and reviewing own development. Personal development is to do with create the personal qualities and skills that everyone needs in order to live and work with others, such as understanding, empathy, patience, communication and relationship-building. It is also to do with the development of self-confidence, self-esteem and self-respect. In my setting there is always support for planning and reviewing my own development. I have already opted to improve my skills and development with a couple of course due to take up in December 2014. You need to have these goals in mind What you are trying to achieve? How you are you going to achieve it? How you will be able to tell when you have achieved it?Its also stabilising to further your development by asking other team members, duty manager and managers. We have a fantastic team who are very helpful and are ready to give any help and advice to anyone who needs it. At my setting there are many text books, magazines and brochures with vital information I can look through if I feel need some extra information in a certain topic of interest to further my development. We also have regular appraisals to guide and encourage further development and to also discuss current work practice. I feel this is extremely important. This not only boosts self-esteem but also gives management a chance to reflect on your work practice and if there is any further development train ing needed. Ref http//www.pearsonschoolsandfecolleges.co.uk

College Education Essay

College fostering essentially is the key to success in the future. It opens many doors of opportunity and allows us to explore every option available. College education can provide a student with many more than new and exciting opportunities that they never would have had if they scratch off out at high school. College education is classical because you need a degree in order to get a good job or a stable career. Id like to talk of some of the benefits that furthering your education can provide.It is third estate for students in high school to wonder if college education is real important. Many high school students have ont enjoy their school life, so it is little wonder that when they have the chance to leave education many of them are tempted. However the importance of college education, as well as the huge differences to high school, should not be overlooked. Many students dont know what they want to do with their life yet, thats why I feel everyone should go to college.In college you can learn about things you are really interested in and pinpoint what you want to do in life. In high school you cant really do this so many students dont know the opportunities they can fulfill. Lastly, these days if you dont have a college education its likely that you wont make it very further closely in life. Businesses today only want the smartest people working for them, so they always overlook the drop outs and people that never went to college.If you want to make a good amount of money and be favored I strongly encourage you to go to college and get a good education. I would say this is the most important reason to go to college. In todays economy I believe passage to college is the best decision you can make. having a good education has so many great aspects. never overlook getting a quality education, it will always do you good in the longrun.

Percy Bysshe Shelly Essay

William Wordsworth and Percy Bysshe Shelley ar two of the best known poets in the world of literature. And with that being said, it would be rattling interesting to set their greatest works side by side. But it would be pregnant to keep in mind that one should approach these great works with great respect to dig hints to what make them great metrical compositions. If the works of these two great poets atomic number 18 set aside together, one would presently notice that reputation is a good deal workoutd as an epitome by both poets. Many of their metrical compositions are citing elements of nature, exchangeable trees, birds, the ocean, the sky, etc. , and even character herself.Both of these poets had expressed their fascination at nature and had interconnected that fascination by their poetry. According to Warren, both of the two poets fascination or so nature has much to do with the context of the composition of their songs. Both nature numberss of Shelley and Wor dsworth are deeply affected by the essential time and location of their writes. In Wordsworths Tintern Abbey, he was writing a poem on a summer day slice just sitting on an English countryside. On the other hand, while writing one of his most famous works, Mont Blanc, Shelley was writing his poem while travelling along the Alps.(Warren) Wordsworths poem entitled The World is too much with us, is a tag on that exudes the poets use of nature as an image. The title alone suggests a conflict between the world nature and us humanity. dickens lines are almost explicitly telling to the readers that this poem is about nature getting and spending we send waste our powers / little we see in Nature that is ours (Wordsworth 94-95) It is very noticeable that the word first garner of the word Nature is capitalized. Wordsworths most likely reason for capitalizing the first letter is to give tenseness on the word, make it stand out in the poem.A common interpretation of the poem would be ab out the lost connection between man and nature that once was strong. On the other hand, the poem Mont Blanc Lines Written in the Vale of Chamouni by Shelley does not aim to describe a conflict. The poem is more likely to be leaning towards a statement that man and nature are intrinsically related. The poem is quite long, but after reading it a reader is likely to have a demonstration that the poem is a mere description, just in poetic language. Shelleys fascination with nature is very evident in this particular poem.As if functioning like a thesis statement, the first cardinal lines suggest to the reader that the poet want to express his immense awe of nature the everlasting universe of things / flows through the mind, and rolls its rapid waves / now darknow gliterring-no, reflecting gloom / now lending splendor, where from secret springs (Shelley 125) By spirit at this poem of Shelley, we could see that he is talking about how the beauty of nature had astounded him. The timber of his poems also suggests that the poetry of Shelley is fueled by the inspiration that nature generously grants to him.Other works like Ode to the West Wind, To a Skylark, The fond Plant, The Cloud and the best known in the list Prometheus Unbound. It is even stated in his biography that Shelley had al pitch exuded a fascination with nature since his early(a) childhood. According to his biography, he had pay backn up listening to nature stories like that was about the ponds and the woods in the place where he grew up. (Shelley 22-25) Going back to Wordsworth, he had seemingly taken the theme of nature to a higher level.In the poem The Tables off, he argues that nature could provide us better teaching method than what we are receiving from schools. He started the poem with what seems to be an invitation Up up my Friend, and quit your books / or surely youll grow double (Wordsworth 41) wherefore he would describe the alluring beauty of nature in the second stanza. Then Wordswo rth would throw in the ordinal stanza the line books Tis a dull and endless strife explicitly reiterating and reinforcing his parametric quantity that nature is the better educator our system of education.He proposes nature as the alternative educator in the same stanza some, hear the woodland linnet / how sweet his music on my life. He would end the third stanza with a bold claim that there is more wisdom in it nature. The fourth stanza would end in two arguably preachy lines Come forth into the light of things / let Nature be your teacher. In the next stanza Wordsworth had addressed nature as a she she has a world of ready wealth. It is typical of nature poets to portray nature with a feminine tone. That is because both nature and women are regarded as the giver and nurturer of life.(Wordsworth 41) The poem The Tables Turned had undeniably established Wordsworth as a nature poet. The way he had presented his argument about nature is really exceptional. He had presented natur e as a generous educator in this poem. In the fifth stanza there is the line truth breathed by cheerfulness. What Wordsworth may have been trying to rank is that unlike most schools, nature is willing to give the education for free through her world of ready wealth. And this kind of education that nature offers surpasses the kind of education that schools can provide.Wordsworth is claiming that nature has our minds and hearts to bless. He presented to us the possibility that nature may teach you us more of man. Wordsworth is suggesting that nature could teach us lessons beyond what we could influence in classrooms and books, like about moral evil and of good. The phrase the light of things could be roughly taken as the truth that all of us should be aware of. As we go further with the poem, we could advert that Wordsworth had stood his ground in this particular poem.There are no hesitations, diversionary design he did not even leave a space for rebuttals. He had shown his s trength as an author by being loyal to his argument and presenting it in a very convincing manner. We could just imagine the influence of this poem to other poets, considering the status of Wordsworth as one of the greatest writers that had ever lived. In many sense, the poem The Tables Turned had become a mouth piece for Wordsworths fascination of nature. He had wittingly and ended the piece with the last stanza starting with the lines enough of science and of art / close up those barren leaves. In the skid of Shelley, his poems oftentimes describe instances when nature is communicating with him. As a response, he uses nature as the briny image for his poems. He had expressed this special kind of communication with nature through his poem The Sensitive Plant. The design of the poem is seemingly a mere poetic description of the mimosa, or more commonly addressed as the sensitive plant a sensitive plant in the garden grew, and the teenage winds fed it with silver dew (Shelley) Bu t a thorough reading of the poem would lead the readers to Shelleys likely-intended intense realization.A common interpretation of Shelleys poem is that it claims that elements of nature, just like human imagination, could provide us with a more agreeable version of the concept of life. Shelley had expressed this through the stanza it is a modest creed, and nevertheless / pleasant if one considers it / to own that death itself must be / like all the rest, a humbug (Shelley) Conclusion As nature poets, Wordsworth and Shelley would definitely share lots of striking similarities in terms of writing style.Both of them would sprinkle their poems with objects associated with nature like trees, ocean, animals, etc. Both of them would also include the word Nature with the first letter capitalized to give emphasis. It would also be typical of their poems to address nature as a she in line with the common notion that nature is a representation of womanhood. But of course, there would be a significant difference between the two poets use of nature as an image.Aside from the situation that Shelley had focused on the relationship of man and nature, he had also used the image of nature to paint a beautiful image of nature using his poems a canvass. On the other hand, Wordsworth had used the image of nature to allude to some concerns of the society, like education. It is not that one poet is superior to the other, after all, they are not competing as to whom can provide a more beautiful rendition of nature.As nature poets, they are already aware of the fact that nature would always be beautiful as it is. Their poems would just be a reminder of the undeniable beauty of nature.Works CitedShelley, Percy Bysshe. The Selected Poetry and Prose of Shelley With an Introduction and Bibliography. UK Wordsworth Editions. 1994 Wordsworth, William. Selected Poems of William Wordsworth. UK Heinemann. 1958 Warren, Amelia. Nature, Shelley, and Wordsworth. Retrieved 1 June 2008

Digital Fortress Chapter 23

Susan sat alone in the plush surroundings of node 3. She nursed a so-and-so sully herb tea and awaited the return of her tracer.As senior cryptographer, Susan enjoyed the terminal with the take up view. It was on the back side of the ring of computers and faced the Crypto floor. From this spot, Susan could everyplacesee wholly of Node 3. She could also see, on the other side of the one-way glass, TRANSLTR standing dead-center of the Crypto floor.Susan checked the clock. She had been waiting almost an hour. American Remailers Anonymous was apparently winning their time forwarding North Dakotas mail. She sighed heavily. condescension her efforts to forget her morning conversation with David, the words played over and over in her head. She knew shed been hard on him. She prayed he was okay in Spain.Her thoughts were jarred by the loud tinkers damn of the glass doors. She looked up and groaned. Cryptographer Greg squeeze stood in the opening.Greg Hale was tall and muscular wit h thick fair hair and a deep cleft chin. He was loud, thick-fleshed, and perpetually overdressed. His fellow cryptographers had nicknamed him halite-after the mineral. Hale had unceasingly assumed it referred to some rare gem-paralleling his unrivaled intellect and rock-hard physique. Had his ego permitted him to consult an encyclopedia, he would strive believe find it was nothing more than than the salty residue left behind when oceans dried up.Like all NSA cryptographers, Hale do a solid salary. However, he had a hard time keeping that fact to himself. He drove a white Lotus with a moon roof and a deafening subwoofer system. He was a gadget junkie, and his car was his showpiece hed installed a global positioning computer system, voice-activated door locks, a five-point radar jammer, and a cellular fax/phone so hed never be come in of spirit with his message services. His vanity plate read megabyte and was framed in violet neon.Greg Hale had been deliver from a childhood of petty crime by the U.S. Marine Corps. It was there that hed learned about computers. He was one of the best programmers the Marines had ever seen, well on his way to a distinguished military career. that both days before the completion of his third tour of duty, his future suddenly changed. Hale circumstantially killed a fellow Marine in a drunken brawl. The Korean art of self-defense, Tae kwon do, proved more deadly than defensive. He was promptly relieved of his duty.After serving a brief prison term, halite began looking for twist in the private sector as a programmer. He was always up front about the incident in the marines, and he courted prospective employers by offering a months work without pay to prove his worth. He had no shortage of takers, and once they found out what he could do with a computer, they never wanted to let him go.As his computer expertise grew, Hale began making net profit connections all over the world. He was one of the new breed of cyberfreaks w ith E-mail friends in every nation, paltry in and out of seedy electronic bulletin boards and European chat groups. Hed been fired by two different employers for using their business accounts to upload pornographic photos to some of his friends.What are you doing here? Hale demanded, halt in the doorway and staring at Susan. Hed obviously expected to have Node 3 to himself today.Susan laboured herself to stay cool. Its Saturday, Greg. I could ask you the same question. But Susan knew what Hale was doing there. He was the consummate computer addict. Despite the Saturday rule, he often slipped into Crypto on weekends to use the NSAs unrivalled computing power to run new programs he was working on.Just wanted to re-tweak a few lines and check my E-mail, Hale utter. He eyed her curiously. What was it you said youre doing here?I didnt, Susan replied.Hale arched a surprised eyebrow. No reason to be coy. We have no secrets here in Node 3, remember? All for one and one for all.Susan sip ped her lemon mist and ignored him. Hale shrugged and strode toward the Node 3 pantry. The pantry was always his first stop. As Hale track the room, he sighed heavily and made a point of ogling Susans legs stretched out beneath her terminal. Susan, without looking up, retracted her legs and unplowed working. Hale smirked.Susan had gotten used to Hale hitting on her. His favorite line was something about interfacing to check the compatibility of their hardware. It dark Susans stomach. She was too proud to complain to Strathmore about Hale it was far easier just to ignore him.Hale approached the Node 3 pantry and pulled open the lattice doors bid a bull. He slid a Tupperware container of tofu out of the fridge and popped a few pieces of the gelatinous white substance in his mouth. Then he leaned on the stove and smoothed his gray Bellvienne slacks and well-starched shirt. You gonna be here long?All night, Susan said flatly.Hmm Halite cooed with his mouth full. A cozy Saturday in th e Playpen, just the two of us.Just the three of us, Susan interjected. Commander Strathmores upstairs. You index want to disappear before he sees you.Hale shrugged. He doesnt seem to mind you here. He moldiness really enjoy your comp either.Susan forced herself to keep silent.Hale chuckled to himself and put away his tofu. Then he grabbed a quart of virgin olive oil and took a few swigs. He was a health lusus naturae and claimed olive oil cleaned out his lower intestine. When he wasnt pushing carrot juice on the abide of the staff, he was preaching the virtues of high colonics.Hale replaced the olive oil and went to down his computer directly diametral Susan. Even across the wide ring of terminals, Susan could smell his cologne. She crinkled her nose.Nice cologne, Greg. Use the entire store?Hale flicked on his terminal. Only for you, dear.As he sat there waiting for his terminal to strong up, Susan had a sudden unsettling thought. What if Hale accessed TRANSLTRs Run-Monitor? T here was no logical reason why he would, just nonetheless Susan knew he would never fall for some half-baked story about a diagnostic that stumped TRANSLTR for sixteen hours. Hale would demand to know the truth. The truth was something Susan had no intention of telling him. She did not leave Greg Hale. He was not NSA material. Susan had been against hiring him in the first place, but the NSA had had no choice. Hale had been the product of damage control.The snapping beetle fiasco.Four years ago, in an effort to create a single, public-key encryption standard, Congress charged the nations best mathematicians, those at the NSA, to write a new super algorithm. The plan was for Congress to pass legislation that made the new algorithm the nations standard, thus alleviating the incompatibilities now suffered by corporations that used different algorithms.Of course, asking the NSA to lend a hand in improving public-key encryption was somewhat akin to asking a condemned man to conforma tion his own coffin. TRANSLTR had not yet been conceived, and an encryption standard would exclusively help to proliferate the use of code-writing and addle the NSAs already difficult job that much harder.The chicane understood this conflict of interest and lobbied vehemently that the NSA faculty create an algorithm of poor quality-something it could break. To appease these fears, Congress announced that when the NSAs algorithm was finished, the formula would be promulgated for examination by the worlds mathematicians to ensure its quality.Reluctantly, the NSAs Crypto team, led by Commander Strathmore, created an algorithm they christened Skipjack. Skipjack was presented to Congress for their approval. Mathematicians from all over the world tested Skipjack and were unanimously impressed. They reported that it was a strong, untainted algorithm and would make a superb encryption standard. But three days before Congress was to vote their authorized approval of Skipjack, a young pr ogrammer from Bell Laboratories, Greg Hale, shocked the world by announcing hed found a back door hidden in the algorithm.The back door consisted of a few lines of cunning computer programming that Commander Strathmore had inserted into the algorithm. It had been added in so shrewd a way that nobody, except Greg Hale, had seen it. Strathmores covert addition, in effect, meant that any code written by Skipjack could be decrypted via a secret password known only to the NSA. Strathmore had come within inches of turning the nations proposed encryption standard into the biggest intelligence coup the NSA had ever seen the NSA would have held the professional key to every code written in America.The computer-savvy public was outraged. The EFF descended on the scandal like vultures, ripping Congress to shreds for their naivete and proclaiming the NSA the biggest threat to the free world since Hitler. The encryption standard was dead.It had come as little surprise when the NSA hired Greg Ha le two days later. Strathmore felt it was better to have him on the inside working for the NSA than on the outside working against it.Strathmore faced the Skipjack scandal head-on. He defended his actions vehemently to Congress. He argued that the publics craving for privacy would come back to haunt them. He insisted the public needed someone to watch over them the public needed the NSA to break codes in order to keep the peace. Groups like the EFF felt differently. And theyd been fighting him ever since.